Friday, March 19, 2021

Solved SLC 2071 Computer Science

 

Solved SLC 2071 Computer Science
1.      Answer the following questions:
a.       Give two-two difference between peer-to-peer and client/server network architecture.
Ans: The difference between peer-to-peer and client/server network architecture are as follows:
Peer-to-peer network
Client/server network
·      A group of computers that acts both as client and server in order to share hardware, software and other resources on the network is known as peer-to-peer network.
·The network architecture which consist of at least one server and one or more client are known as client/server network.
·      Resource sharing, processing and communication control are centralized upon the server.
·  Resource sharing, processing and communication control are completely decentralized.

b.      What is the function of file transfer protocol (FTP)?
Ans: The functions of FTP are:
·         Enables to transfer files between two or more than two computers.
·         Makes communication possible between computers on the internet.
c.       What is cybercrime? Give any two examples.
Ans: Cybercrime refers to any illegal act involved in computer, computer system or over all computer networks like internet.
Any two examples of cybercrime are:
·         Cyber stalking
·         Phishing
d.      Write any four preventive measures for computer hardware security.
Ans: Any four preventive measures for computer hardware security are:
·         Regular maintenance
·         Insurance policy
·         Power protection device
·         Protection from theft
e.       Write any two medium for transmission of computer virus.
Ans: Any two medium for transmission of computer virus are:
·         Sharing infected internal portable disk like floppy disk, pen drive, CDs, etc.
·         Exchanging data and information over a network.
2.      a. Convert as indicated:
i.      (108)10 into binary
Ans:



ii.    (765)8 into decimal
Ans:

b. Perform the following binary calculations:
                                i.       111*11
Ans



                              ii.       Divide 1101 by 11



Ans:
3.      Match the following:
a.       E-commerce                      Power protection device
b.      Volt guard                          Online shopping
c.       Satellite link                       WAN
d.      Sound card                                    Optical fiber
Multimedia
Ans:
a.       E-commerce    Ã         Online shopping
b.      Volt guard        Ã         Power protection device         
c.       Satellite link     Ã         WAN
d.      Sound card      Ã         Multimedia
4.      Choose the best answer:
a.       Which of the following is remote login service?
i. Video conferencing          ii. FTP              iii. Telnet         iv. TCP/IP
Ans: Telnet
b.      Process of arranging the scattered parts of file into a contiguous manner is _______.
i. debugging           ii. Backup        iii.Defragmentation      iv. Scandisk
Ans: Defragmentation
c.       Which of the following is an audio input device?
i. Printer     ii. Microphone             iii. Head phone                        iv. Speaker
Ans: Microphone
d.      Virus is a type of ___________.
i. System program  ii.Package program    iii.Destructive program   iv. Web program
Ans: destructive program
5.      Technical terms:
a.       The data carrying capacity of communication channel.
Ans: Bandwidth
b.      The moral principles that control cybercrime.
Ans: Computer ethics
c.       Buying and selling product and services online.
Ans: E-commerce
d.      An integration of text, audio, graphics and video.
Ans: Multimedia
6.      Write down the full forms:
a.       LAN : Local Area Network
b.      VOIP : Voice Over Internet Protocol
c.       Gbps : Giga bits per second
d.      DVD : Digital Versatile Disk
7.      Answer the following question:
a.       Write any two advantages of computerized database.
Ans: The two advantages of computerized database are:
·         It can store large volume of data for longer period of time.
·         Searching of data is easier as it stores data in ascending or descending order.
b.      Name any four objects of MS-Access database.
Ans: The four object of MS-Access are:
·         Table
·         Form
·         Query
·         Report
c.       What is data sorting?
Ans: Data sorting refers to grouping all the records either in ascending or descending order based on a key field of a record.
8.      State whether the following are true or false:
a.       Graphics can also be stored in MS-Access database.  True
b.      Maximum field size of memo field is 256 characters. False
c.       A form is an object of MS-Access used for entering data. True
d.      An action query makes changes in a table. True
9.      Match the following:
a.       Indexing data                     Final output
b.      Report                                View data
c.       Yes/No                              Searching fast
d.      Select query                       Picture
Data type
Ans:
a.       Indexing data   Ã         Searching fast
b.      Report              Ã         Final output
c.       Yes/No                        Ã         Data type
d.      Select query     Ã         View data
10.  Answer the following:
a.       Mention the types of procedures used in QBasic.
Ans: The types of procedure used in QBasic are:
·         Sub procedure
·         Function procedure
b.      Write two characteristics of C language.
Ans: The two characteristics of C language are:
·         It has got rich and powerful set of operators.
·         It is used to prepare system software.
c.       Write down the function of:
i.      SHARED
Ans: The function of SHARED is to declare a variable globally.
ii.    CALL
Ans: The function of CALL statement is to call sub procedure for performing specific task.
11.  Re-write the following correcting the bugs:
DECLARE SUB CUBE(N)
CLS
FOR I = 1 TO 5
READ
CALL CUBE(No)
NEXT X
DATA 3, 5, 2, 6, 4
END
SUB CUBE( )
DISPLAY N^3
END SUB
Ans:
DECLARE SUB CUBE(N)
CLS
FOR I = 1 TO 5
READ No
CALL CUBE(No)
NEXT I
DATA 3, 5, 2, 6, 4
END
SUB CUBE(N)
PRINT N^3
END SUB
12.  Write down the output:
DECLARE FUNCTION AVGE(A,B,C)
X=10
Y=5
Z=15
AV= AVGE(X,Y,Z)
RPINT “Average of three numbers”; AV
END
FUNCTION AVGE(A, B, C)
S=A+B+C
AVGE = S/3
END FUNCTION
Ans:
The output will be:
Average of three numbers 10

13.  Study the following program and answer the following:
DECLARE SUB Stde(N$U)
FOR Loop = 1 TO 5
READ NM$(Loop)
NEXT Loop
DATA RAMA, PRATIMA, PRASANT
DATA NISHA, RUDHRA
CALL Stde(NM$U)
END
SUB Stde(N$U)
PRINT “Name starting from P”
FOR J = 1 TO 5
C$=MID$(N$,(J),1,1)
IF C$=”P” THEN
PRINT N$(J)
END IF
NEXT J
END SUB
a.       List the library function used in the above program.
Ans: The library function used in the above program is MID$.
b.      List the conditional statement used in the above program.
Ans: The conditional statement used in the above program is:
IF C$=”P” THEN

14.  a. Write a program using FUNCTION….END FUNCTION to input a string and count the total number of consonants.
Ans: DECLARE FUNCTION COUNT(N$)
CLS
INPUT "Enter a string"; N$
PRINT "The total numebr of consonant is"; COUNT(N$)
END
FUNCTION COUNT (N$)
C = 0
FOR I = 1 TO LEN(N$)
    B$ = MID$(N$, I, 1)
    C$ = UCASE$(B$)
    IF C$ <> "A" AND C$ <> "E" AND C$ <> "I" AND C$ <> "O" AND C$ <> "U" THEN C = C + 1
NEXT I
COUNT = C
END FUNCTION
b. Write a program using SUB……END SUB to find the area of circle.
Ans: DECLARE SUB AREA(R)
CLS
INPUT “Enter radius”; R
CONST PI=3.14
CALL AREA(R)
END
SUB AREA(A)
A=PI*R^2
PRINT “The area of circle=”; A
END SUB
c. A data file “Salary.Dat” contains the information of employee regarding their name, post and salary. Write a program to display all the information of employee whose salary is greater than 15000 and less than 40000.
Ans: OPEN “Salary.Dat” FOR INPUT AS #1
CLS
WHILE NOT EOF(1)
INPUT #1, N$, P$, S
IF S>15000 AND S<40000 THEN PRINT N$, P$, S
WEND
CLOSE #1
END



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