Computer Science Solved
Group A
Computer Fundamentals (22 Marks)
1. Answer the following questions:
a) Write any two features of Guided media.
Any two features of Guided media.
Twisted-pair and coaxial cable use metallic (copper) conductors that accept and transport signals in the form of electric current.
Optical fibre is a cable that accepts and transports signals in the form of light.
b) Write any four advantages of internet.
The advantages of internet are:
a) The internet provides the ability of emails. Free mail service to anyone in the country.
b) Things such as Yahoo Answers and other sites where kids can have readily available help for homework.
c) Message boards where people can discuss ideas on any topic. Ability to get wide range of opinions. People can find others that have a similar interest in whatever they are interested in.
d) News, of all kinds is available almost instantaneously. Commentary, on that news, from every conceivable viewpoint is also available.
c) What is multimedia?
Multimedia is the integration of multiple forms of media, which presents information in more interesting and understandable way.
d) How password secure the data?
Password secures the data by giving access to the authorized person only.
e) Write any two preventive measures to protect computer from computer virus?
Any two preventive measures to protect computer from computer virus
ii) Scan the mail or unknown files of internet before opening in your computers.
iii) Use a good antivirus program to scan floppy disk, CD, etc. before copying.
iii) Use a good antivirus program to scan floppy disk, CD, etc. before copying.
2.
3. Match the following:
Group A Group B
a) HUB i) communication media
b) TCP/IP ii) Network connecting device
c) UTP iii) Windows NT
d) NOS iv) Protocol
v) computer security
Answers
Group A Group B
a) HUB i) Network connecting device
b) TCP/IP ii) Protocol
c) UTP iii) communication media
d) NOS iv) Windows NT
4. Choose the best answer of the following:
a) The physical structure of computer network.
i) protocol ii) Topology iii) MAN iv) cabling
b) Which is not an internet service?
i) E-commerce ii) NIC iii) WWW iv) E-Mail
c) Which is not a computer virus?
i) kaspersky ii) message carrying virus
iii) Boot sector virus iv) program virus
d) Topology where all the computers are connected to a central connecting device, HUB or switch.
i) BUS ii) STAR iii) TREE iv) RING
5. Write the appropriate technical terms of the following:
a) A powerful computer which controls and co-ordinates all computers connected in a network. Server
b) The volume of bits that can be transferred per second through the communication media. Bandwidth
c) Making duplicate copy of file or data. Backup
d) Illegal activities committed through the use of computers and Internet. Cyber Crime
6. Write the full form:
i) STP – Shielded Twisted Pair
ii) PDF – Portable Document Format
iii) NIC – Network Interface Card
iv) IRC – Internet Relay Chat
Group B
Database
7a. Write any two advantages of Database Management System.
Any two advantages of Database Management System are
i) It controls data redundancy which means duplication of data.
ii) It allows sharing the existing database by different programs.
ii) It allows sharing the existing database by different programs.
b. What is Primary key?
Primary key is a field that uniquely identifies the record. It is needed because it neither accepts duplicate values nor permit null values.
c. Write any two functions of form.
Any two functions of form are
i) It allows to design the layout of field on screen in any arrangement.
ii) It shows only the information we want to see.
ii) It shows only the information we want to see.
8 State whether the following statements are true or false.
a) The size of currency data type is 10 Bytes. False
b) Validation rule will limit data entry. True
c) Indexing is the process of arranging the records in ascending or descending order. False
d) Select Query is used to retrieve and display records from the selected table. True
9. Match the following:
Group A Group B
a) Yes/No i) 4 Bytes
b) Long Integer ii) MS Access Object
c) OLE iii) Picture
d) Report iv) 1 Bit
v) 8 Bytes
Answers:
Group A Group B
a) Yes/No i) 1 Bit
b) Long Integer ii) 4 Bytes
c) OLE iii) Picture
d) Report iv) MS Access Object
Group C
Programming (18 Marks)
10 a.Define logical operators.
Ans: Logical operators are symbols, which are used to combine two or more logical or relational expressions and return a single ‘true’ or ‘false’ value.
b.Write any two advantages of structure programming.
Ans: The two advantages of structured programming are:
a) It is easy to design code and test the program modules independently
b) It is possible to use a single module in different in different places which reduces program codes.
c. Write the function of the following command / statements:
i) FILES: The FILES statement displays the files of the current sub directory or specified sub directory.
ii) WRITE: It sends one or more data items to the specified file.
11. Re-Write the given program after correcting the bugs:
DECLARE FUNCTION reverse$(N$)
INPUT “Any String”; N$
X$ = reverse$(N$)
PRINT N$
END
FUNCTION reverse(N$)
L = LEN$(N$)
FOR X = L to 1 STEP – 1
A$ = MID$(N$, X, I)
B$ = B$ + A$
NEXT X
B$ = reverse$(N$)
B$ = reverse$(N$)
END FUNCTION
Debugged Program
DECLARE FUNCTION reverse$(N$)
INPUT “Any String”; N$
X$ = reverse$(N$)
PRINT X$
END
FUNCTION reverse$(N$)
L = LEN(N$)
FOR X = L to 1 STEP – 1
A$ = MID$(N$, X, 1)
B$ = B$ + A$
NEXT X
reverse$ = B$
reverse$ = B$
END FUNCTION
12. Write the output of the following program:
DECLARE SUB series()
CALL series
END
SUB series
X = 1
FOR K = 1 TO 4
PRINT X;
X = X + K
NEXT K
END SUB
OUTPUT
1 2 4 7
13. Study the following program and answer the given questions:
DECLARE SUB SUM(N)
N = 5
CALL SUM (N)
END
SUB SUM(N)
FOR X = 1 TO N
S =S + X
NEXT X
PRINT S
END SUB
a) In the above program how many times does the FOR ………..NEXT loop executes?
Ans: The FOR ………..NEXT loop will execute 5 times.
b) Write the name of the procedure used in the above program.
Ans: The name of the procedure used in the above program is SUM.
14a. Write a program to calculate the average of three numbers using FUNCTION procedure.
DECLARE FUNCTION AVERAGE (A, B, C)
CLS
INPUT “ENTER FIRST NUMBER”; A
INPUT “ENTER SECOND NUMBER”; B
INPUT “ENTER THIRD NUMBER”; C
AVGR = AVERAGE(A, B, C)
PRINT “AVERAGE OF TWO NUMBERS”; AVGR
END
FUNCTION AVERAGE (A, B, C)
AV = (A + B + C) / 3
AVERAGE = AV
END FUNCTION
b. Write a program to print the total number of vowel alphabets present in the given word using SUB procedure.
DECLARE SUB COUNT (S$)
CLS
INPUT "ENTER ANY STRING"; S$
CALL COUNT(S$)
END
SUB COUNT (S$)
VC = 0
FOR I = 1 TO LEN(S$)
B$ = MID$(S$, I, 1)
C$ = UCASE$(B$)
IF C$ = "A" OR C$ = "E" OR C$ = "I" OR C$ = "O" OR C$ = "U" THEN
VC = VC + 1
END IF
NEXT I
PRINT "TOTAL NO. OF VOWELS= "; VC
END SUB
c. A data file “STAFF.dat” has stored records of few employees with EMPID, First name, Last name, post and salary. Write a program to display all the records of the employees whose salary is more than 40,000.
OPEN “SALARY.dat” FOR INPUT AS #1
CLS
WHILE NOT EOF(1)
INPUT #1, A, B$, C$, D$, E
IF E > 40000 THEN PRINT A, B$, C$, D$, E
WEND
CLOSE #1
END
***
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